Osteochondrosis is a situation in which a number of unrest in the joint cartilage of a dystrophic nature. Osteochondrosis may appear in various joints, but in most cases, osteocondrosis affects intervertebral disks. If we consider the location of the disease, it is an accustom to dividing osteocondrosis, chest, cervical, waist. Osteochondrosis is a disease that causes pain in about 80% of cases. In the event of osteocondrosis complicity, the corners of intervertebral disks occur sometimes in the head, limbs and other organs. Lomber is osteocondrosis, which provokes pains in feet. Many people complain about the manifestations of the cervical osteocondrosis, which are injured by hands and heads. In the form of the disease, pain occurs in the internal organs.
The initial cause of osteocondrosis of the spine is the convenience of a person. There are many different theories related to the reasons for osteocondrosis. For example, it tends to violate the inherited nature, injury and metabolic processes in the body. Determining the causes of this disease is difficult in different people of the disease, different physical and physical development in people.
There is also a theory that osteocondrosis is the collapse of salts in the spine. However, experts claim that there is a deception to some extent. And the correct analysis of the causes of the disease with the main effective treatment of the disease.
The nature of the disease with osteochondrosis is an inflammable, degenerative dystrophic. Fabric nutrition is violated in the development process of the disease, and the structure is reborn. People who are constantly active physical activity have a more durable and elastic bone texture. This is because of the lack of disks in a person's adult parts, so the disks come from the tissues near the oxygen and nutrients. A similar process can only be fully in the case of active blood circulation, which is possible in the process of constant intensive muscle operation.
Each intervertebring disk is two parts. In the center of the disk, the disc is a gelatinous nucleus, which is elastic and covers the fibrous resistant ring. If the food of intervertebral disks worsens, the structure of bio-typical compounds can be destroyed. The disk is brittle due to the reduction of moisture. If the spine is overloaded, the jacket is divided into pieces. As a result, its elasticity is significantly reduced. Fiber rings also lose strength. Such events are becoming a starting point for the manifestation of osteocondrosis in humans. The manifestation of degenerative-dystrophic changes in the spine is calcified by damaged disks, ligaments and capsules. A similar phenomenon is the final stage of the development of the disease.
Unfortunately, after these changes in the back, the reverse process is almost impossible. Therefore, the main task of osteocondrosis is to protect the current situation.
Mostly, osteocondrosis manifestations are more pronounced in humans after the age of thirty years. Moreover, a person will be older, the more manifestations of the disease are observed. However, recently, the complaints of the back pain, which are increasingly young doctors.
The reasons for osteocondrosis, the reasons for such an early occurrence, primarily poor physical activity, problems in the posture, as well as spine, straight legs and obesity. To date, the main reasons for osteocondrosis are as follows: the following:
- prone to hereditary character;
- Metabolic processes, intoxication, infection problems;
- Excess weight, irrational nutrition (small fluid consumption of trace elements);
- His spinal injuries, its curvature, incorrect posture, flat legs;
- existence in bad environmental conditions;
- style of lifestyle;
- Regular weight lifting is an activity that a person has repeated a person's frequent sudden movements, turns, turns and flexes;
- Very powerful physical activity, overloading of spine due to diseases of the foot, in the process of wearing the shoe in the process of the shoe, as well as in the process of loading during pregnancy;
- Sudden termination of permanent exercise by people playing sports, stress, harmful cigarettes.
Material spine pain in people with osteocondrosis appear in the first place. Sometimes such pain is accompanied by numbness, as well as feelings of pain. If osteochondrosis's therapy does not start on time, man quickly loses weight loss, and the limbs are atrophy. Pain can be even more intense in the process of physical exercises and download, as well as in the process of removing very heavy objects, and in the process of coughing. In the patient reduces the volume of osteocondrosis movements, manifests muscle cramps.
The cervical osteocondrosis is showing itself due to the characteristics of a cervical waist structure. The vertabra of the cervical region has smaller measures than the spine of the other spine. Therefore, the cervical osteocondrosis is self-evident due to permanent cargo. The symptoms of cervical osteocondrosis are expressed as follows: pain in the hands can occur in the neck and shoulders. This type of disease is characterized by the syndrome of vertebral artery. With the manifestation of this syndrome, a person feels the existence of the noise in the head, and "flies" blink in front of the eyes and a headscarf. Multi-colored spots can happen in front of your eyes, parallel feels severe pain in a person who pulses. The symptoms of cervical osteocondrosis are sometimes similar to the signs of the angina, but there is no change in the patient in the heart.
In patients with osteocondrosis of the spine, the thorocle felt pain in the sick chest. The pain will be given to the heart region, as well as other internal authorities. Lumbosakral feels low back pain that can give the pain of the spine osteocondrosis to the sacrum, pelvic organs. Their nervous roots are affected, sensitivity is broken, and hypotensive can be seen in the hypothesis.
The specialist creates an initial diagnosis of osteocondrosis during the initial examination of the patient. As a rule, an inspection is carried out by the neuropathologist. Typically, patient pain complaints also recommend the deformation or restriction of mobility. The patient is conducted in a state of spine, lies and sitting, the doctor is investigating both in action and rest. During the examination, the doctor focuses on the position of a person's position, physics, features of the spine, the comfort of the muscles near the waist. Whether the patient's test results are painful, thus, whether the spinal deformity is, as well as the degree of its intensity. During the period of feeling, how tense the muscles are, because the muscle tone accompanies most diseases and injuries. Learning the capacity to determine the amplitude of the actions of various parts of the spine. Tomography calculated by the diagnosis of osteocondrosis, X-ray, magnetic resonance image is often used. These methods allow you to determine whether there is a speech level of damage, whether there are hidden pathologies and diagnose. The doctor can determine which tactics to choose the highest efficient tactics to be the most effective of therapy tactics.
The cervical osteocondrosis is carried out using conservative methods, as well as the treatment of other forms of disease and other forms of disease, and restore the functions of the bezdin structures, as well as use conservative methods.
All methods of conservative treatment do not affect properly and have special indicators, then surgical methods of osteocondrosis treatment are sometimes determined to patients. The volume of surgery directly depends directly from the intensive symptoms of the spine and the disease. The severity of the disease depends on the term of therapy. As a rule, use conservative methods, the active phase of treatment is mainly 1-3 months. After the operation, the patient is restored for about a year. After the start of conservative treatment, many patients with osteocondrosis have a pain in pain. This is the reaction of treatment and other formats.
If the pain syndrome is very severe, use a complex of special exercises for patients with physiotherapeutic methods, drugs and osteochondrosis can be stopped relatively quickly. An important factor affecting the effectiveness of treatment is the proper attitude of the patient's proper behavior, the need to comply with the advanced method of treatment. It is important to defeat perseverance, patience and disease. The treatment of this disease is in medical centers in specialized medical centers, as well as conservative treatment and recovery and restoration in medical centers in the treatment of this disease. There will be necessary equipment, as well as qualified doctors, complex treatment will be most effective and effective.
In the treatment of cervical osteocondrosis, complex therapy includes the use of physiotherapy exercises, massage, physiotherapy, manual therapy, reflexology and drugs.
One of the most important ways to influence the state of the human musaloseletal system is physiotherapy exercises. The patient regularly exercises a certain amount, and decompression of nerve roots in this process is gradually occurring, increasing the elasticity of muscle corset, ligaments and muscles. Special exercises for cervical osteochondrosis allow to ensure the effective prevention of further development of the disease. The main condition is the regularity of all exercises.
When using physiotherapy, osteocondrosis is treated with the help of physical factors - magnetic fields, low frequency, ultrasound, etc. With the help of massage, you can remove muscle tension, improve blood flow and generally affect the strengthening.
Hand therapy is used to overcome acute pain. This technique also allows you to adjust the posture. Pain also removes spine - relieved using the procedure on special equipment. Reflexology is exposed to reflexogenic zones of the human body and can significantly improve the impact of other methods.
During the exacerbation of the disease, the treatment is used with the help of medicines with inflammation, pain is stopped, metabolic processes are activated. Drugs are controlled in intravenous or intramuscularly.
The most material treatment results are observed when using several methods in the complex. However, the doctor, which only participates in the treatment of cervical osteochondrosing and other forms of the disease, must determine them.